Only one vc awarded to raf in ww2 aircraft of world war ii. From april 1918 raf and former rnas officers were shown in the royal air force list, and the former army unit and date of promotion was no longer listed. Crisop, richard, corporal 988091, royal air force volunteer reserve mention in despatches awarded as per london gazette dated 1 october 1946. British world war two campaign medals 17 stars and service medals. Royal air force combat reports 19391945 the national archives. In several occasions also persons were mentioned in these despatches without them having received a decoration for the mentioned action. The australian general gordon bennett was mentioned in despatches a total of eight times during the first world war, as was field marshal sir john dill. The london gazette, tuesday, the 20th of february, 1940 air ministry, royal air force. Medals of battle of britain spitfire pilot and one of the. Not all mentions appear in this way in the medal index cards or rolls.
My friend just has the two letters which accompanied the two oak leaves, with no mention of why they had been awarded. Commissioned in the royal air force in december 1938, he then served with nos. We continued down the nile to kenya and were the first plane of the new squadron to. They are the official reports which pilots or air gunners filed after they had encountered enemy aircraft on operational flights. Bronze mention in despatche,s oak leaf, emblem, this is a top quality, m. Much of it was done with maps, a compass, radar if the plane was really advanced, and a fair bit of guesswork. These records are royal air force combat reports written during the second world war. I volunteered to join the raf flying, and whilst waiting for my call up, i joined the ldv or home guard as it became known as a motor cycle despatch rider. At 2315 a second wave was reported, contacts were made but no kills.
Battle of britain memorial british airmen list the airmens stories. Raf distinguished service order dso awards citation database did you buy this spitfire photo on ebay. An officer in the royal navy, macgregor was appointed commander of the destroyer arun in 1914 and was mentioned 3 times in despatches 30194, 30900 posthumously. Served pre ww2 in india either with the indian army or with the british army in india and attained captain rank. If you would like to send us a present, a donation, no matter how small, would be much appreciated, annually we need to raise enough funds to pay for our web hosting or this site will vanish from the web. My interest is on a member of the rasc in ww2 and i cant find anything at all. These numbered 284, bringing to roughly 815 the number of newfoundlanders serving as members of the royal air force. Romualdas marcinkus 22 july 1907 29 march 1944 was a lithuanian pilot. Served on 41 sqn from 25 november 1939 to august 1940. Rowson, raf 550760, mentioned in despatches, 220 sqdn. Heres how air crews learned to navigate in world war ii. British commandersinchief of a theatre of war or campaign were obliged to report their activities and achievements to the war office in the form of despatches, which were published in the gazette. Hiroshima kenji kawai its from the apocalypse ww2 series.
Meanwhile, the army artillery and forestry units continued to be a source of recruiting, while other newfoundlanders travelled directly to britain to enlist in the royal air force. Grace, you have a memo which gives the details of what your grandad did. Distinguished service order dso awarded to commissioned officers for meritorious or distinguished service during wartime, typically in actual combat, serving under fire. Plan your visit, see when the raf museum cosford is open. Operation overlord operations of coastal command, royal air force, may to august 1944. When the big day came i recall many aircraft and gliders passing overhead. Short, that is, of getting his full service records from the national archives there may be some family politics with his second wife that make access difficult. I went to innsworth in gloucestershire to be kitted up. He was killed in action along with 10 other crew at kuso bay at the battle of imbros, january 1918, when in command of hms monitor 28. The raf regt were instructed to provide a crash guard. Flying was in its infancy the first flight of a heavier than air machine occurred in 1903 but it was the invention of aircraft controls that made fixedwing powered flight possible. How to research a mention in despatches the long, long. He was credited with 22 aerial victories, four shared victories, six probables, one shared probable and 11 enemy aircraft damaged. He was mentioned in despatches for gallantry and devotion to duty in.
Bond injured cpl petts safe lac fish safe took off 23. In the other countries, the soldiers that got the medals were those who killed the most enemies, planes. This is a fantastic first world war bronze mention in. The history of 514 squadron raf 514 squadron served in the rafs no. Now held at the national archives in series air 50, they include commonwealth, united states army air force and allied units based in the united kingdom during the second world war. Prior to the american involvement in world war 2, british and commonwealth air power stood alone against the axis war machine. Flying officer p ingleby, the navigator of a lancaster of 619 squadron based at raf coningsby, seated at his table in the aircraft on friday 15th april 2011 the 619 squadron association, including family and friends, had their yearly reunion at the thorpe camp visitor centre, tattershall thorpe. The 60th field regiment, royal artillery, was a territorial army unit. Flag images indicative of country of origin and not necessarily the primary. This is a list of fighter aces in world war ii from the united kingdom and the british empire country names as per name at the time of world war ii. Back violet to 1800 hours 4th june 1940 on this document wich is the last of this file giving informations about lysander squadrons, no 2 squadron is given the following operationel strengh. Flown operationally at the very height of the battle of britain from the famous fighter station, kenley, in east london, the aircraft was lost during an operational patrol on 28th september over sutton in kent. Originally received as army cooperation commands first monoplane in 1938, it was powered by a bristol mercury or perseus radial engine of. Westland lysander the gullwing lysander established a notable record on raf special operations during world war ii.
Jim was born 17 march 1915 in haberfield, new south wales and enlisted in melbourne. There are a total of 160 ww2 british aircraft 1939 1945 in the military factory. He was commissioned a pilot officer on 27 july 1935. In january 1942, as i expected to be called up, i volunteered to join the w. All our cap badges, insignia badges, medals and items of militaria are 100% original. Ww2 mentioned in despatches group to 2356315 dvr j t smith. Did ww2 fighter aircraft have radio communication between. Pilot officer michael herbert anderson 90497 of the royal air force. On 17th october 1941, he was awarded his second distinguished flying cross.
The reports cover action seen by the squadrons, wings and groups serving with fighter command, bomber command, coastal command and the fleet air arm. I have transcribed many of these documents, and the links below allow you to download these files. Royal flying corps aircraft the following sections describe the principal documentation available in the national archives and elsewhere in respect of royal flying corps and royal air force aircraft prior to 1919. History of raf beach units in ww2 combined operations. B r w soper flight sergeant raf vr mentioned in despatches 1607026 14 june 1945 london gazette 8 jun robert owen soper b. List of world war ii aces from the united kingdom wikipedia. Ghrli v7497 hurricane mk 1 world leaders in hurricane. In the raf museum in hendon, there is a dark lit room dedicated to the vc holders of the raf. Settle was a leading aircraftman in the raf, and was commissioned as an acting pilot officer in december 1942. How to find us and travel to the raf museum cosford by car, train, bus or bike. Appointment to the military division of the most excellent order of the british empire as officer.
History of the royal air force in world war ii, in which the raf airfield at winkleigh simply does not exist. He took part in a daylight attack on brest on 24 july 1941 and in a series of other bombing raids and was mentioned in dispatches in september 1940. W ith britains involvement in ww2, her medalissuing policy reverted to norm, with the issuance of seventeen stars and service medals, including the prized air crew europe star. Oct 04, 2016 gp capt ryder twice escaped being shot down in his career. Harrison retired from the raf in 1946 and died on 18th may 1974, aged 80. He was mentioned in despatches four times during the war, awarded an obe in 1946, and retired as a. During ww2 he was 3 times mentioned in dispatches and was appointed aoc of 3 group on 27th february 1943. He was awarded mid mentioned in despatches as per london gazette 14 january 1944. In summary, those made for service with 211 squadron raf in world war ii were as follows. Along with the united states army air forces, it played the central role in the strategic bombing of germany in world war ii.
Nov 02, 2016 nov 2, 2016 spitfire pilot rolf arne berg, 331 squadron. The march 1918 army list is thus in many ways more useful than the april 1918 raf list, except that the latter confirms the names of the officers who transferred to the raf. Townsend joined the royal air force in 1933 and trained at raf cranwell. The issue or supplement number, title and date of publication are listed below. Mentioned in dispatches wwii citation army rumour service. Royal air force combat reports 19391945 the national.
During the period septemberdecember, 1944, leading aircraftman weardens squadron has been under the command of the eighth army and has operated in the mountains, and, after the fall of ravenna, on the lamone river with a canadian armoured brigade. Ubique and unique the story of the lincolnshire gunners bbc. The squadron was soon in action after the outbreak of world war ii and by the end of june 1940 davies had already claimed six german aircraft shot down and two shared to become a flying ace. During world war ii, pilots of the raf distinguished themselves in the battle of britain and conducted a strategic bombing campaign on germany. For other countries see list of world war ii aces by country. Royal air force, youngest of the three british armed services, charged with the air defense of the united kingdom and the fulfillment of international defense commitments. Though not a medal, for actions during ww1, soldiers were entitled to receive a certificate and wear a decoration of a spray of oak leaves in bronze instigated in an army order on 12.
List of aircraft of the united kingdom in world war ii. With 108 squadron, he had led a unit in tripoli sinking six enemy ships and damaging many others. This pilot skilfully manoeuvred his aircraft for 35 minutes when attacked by nine hostile fighters on 21st may 1940. In aviation terms that meant that air force luftwaffe forward controllers were deployed on the front line and they communicated directly with cas aircraf. Crashed into the north sea in the vicinity of zgse0227 and zgse1634, some 20 miles east of st abbs head, berwickshire, following an attack on a ju 88 of 1kg30. Usaf during world war ii, some new navigation technology, like radio beacons, helped navigators bring their planes home. While a prisoner of war in japanese hands, this airmans work was of immense value to the administration of the three prison camps in which he was confined. This officer, flying a spitfire, was compelled to bale out in northern france on 23rd july 1941. Jul 15, 20 after leaving emanuel and having gained certificate a in the officer training corps george applied for a commission in the raf, and by the time the war started he was training other pilots in france. A ww2 mentioned in despatches medal group awarded to flying officer harry settle raf. After being mentioned in despatches he escaped back to the uk and was to fly continually through the battle of britain. Both men had been twice mid mentioned in despatches and were the chosen aircrew to fly the thousandth sortie for the squadron since d day on the 19th september 1944 and the squadron presented the boys with a printed card for their feat. Military units and formations disestablished in 1945 military units and formations of the royal air force in world war ii.
To be mentioned in despatches can be a condition of receiving certain decorations. Royal air force officers 19391945 b unit histories. Air chief marshal sir douglas lowe, who has died aged 95, was a wartime bomber pilot who later had a significant influence on raf operational capabilities. Your help is needed royal air force journal, september 1944 warrant officer ewan brookings logbook 1 sqn seac 100,000 airmen accounted for. Until 1943, the recipient must have previously been mentioned in despatches. A soldier mentioned in dispatches or despatches mid is one whose name appears in an official report written by a superior officer and sent to the high command, in which is described the soldiers gallant or meritorious action in the face of the enemy. D, oak leaf, awarded to personnel, who have been, mentioned in despatches, in action, with the enemy all enviroments in war. Flight commander, 25 squadron raf church fenton 10. Nov 27, 2012 raf pilot george barclay kept a diary detailing his daytoday life during the battle of britain. Raf bomber command controlled the rafs bomber forces from 1936 to 1968. Gazette world war 2 despatches, submitted by commandersinchief.
Over 50,000 personnel were trained to navigate aircraft to the precision requirements mentioned above. The 1939 to 1945 period was especially confusing with aircraft sporting standard patterns known as type a, type a1, type b and type c. In april 1940 he became the first raf pilot to ditch a spitfire in the sea and five months later he baled out of one as it crashed in kent. The bronze oak leaf emblem on the victory medal ribbon when worn on a bar. Regiment sqns 27002850 royal air force organisational. Royal air force volunteer reserve rafvr officers 19391945. B flight commander, 151 squadron raf martlesham heath despatches 15. Youre right when you say there doesnt appear to be a lot out there. Jim died 3 september 1971, gleniris, victoria 4 kenneth mcdonald simpson.
The essential raf researchers library air britains raf aircraft register series various authors air britains raf serials registers j j. At 2147 hours, owing to the close proximity of enemy aircraft 4 planes were dispatched on operational scrambles. Raf thornaby in the second world war 19391945 the wartime. Marcinkus participated in an early transeuropean flight on 25 june 1934, and was the only lithuanian pilot to serve in the royal air force raf during the second world war. See more ideas about wwii, aircraft and fighter jets. These are the aircraft that where mostly used by the raf in the time of world war ii music is. Raf honeybourne in the second world war 19391945 the. Raf trials a high altitude radar guided dogfight the junkers 86 in flight. The citations for flight sergeant cecil melvin gale, who was mentioned in despatches, and flight sergeant john robert burdes, who received a british empire medal, give an idea of their accomplishments and the pressure these men were under. Crashed into the north sea in the vicinity of zgse0227 and zgse1634, some 20 miles east of st abbs head, berwickshire, following an. Fairey albacore torpedodive bomber royal air force, royal navy fairey barracuda dive bomber royal navy fairey swordfish torpedo bomber royal navy. If they show a bronze oak leaf affixed to the ribbon of the victory medal, then the man had been mentioned in despatches. Ug dexter, peter grenfell, po 41680, royal air force no. By squadron leader george louden, mbe, mentioned in despatches.
As well, the planners did not know that german bombing aircraft of the day not quite 300 junkers ju 52 medium. Raf roundels 1939 1945 raf roundel size and colour have changed many times since 1918. The sixth and last of the world war two series of bracknell. He was made pilot officer in february 1943, before being promoted from pilot officer to flying officer in august 1943. The raf was formed at the end of world war 1 from what had been the royal flying corps. Search records of soldiers awards from the london gazette. After a short period of operations from raf foulsham, the squadron transferred to its permanent home at raf waterbeach, cambridgeshire, in december 1943, some aircraft travelling from the old base to the new via a raid on berlin. Under normal flying regulations they should have been rested but such was the need that they kept on flying. Flight commander, 1453 flight raf wittering despatches 06. Does anyone know how i can get a coy of the mid citation for my grandfather, from wwii.
Aircraft depot raf, habaniya for equipment duties 19. These records are royal air force combat reports written during the second. The 1st of september 2019 is the wartime memories projects 20th birthday. The british first world war victoria cross recipient john vereker, later field marshal viscount gort, was mentioned in despatches nine times, as was the canadian general sir arthur currie. When war broke out there was one battery of 18pounder guns at the depot in augusta street,grimsbynumber 239and another. Beamish completed a course at raf staff college, andover and was appointed to command no. See more ideas about lancaster bomber, royal air force and lancaster. News article the unsung heroes of the battle of britain.
V7497 is a hurricane mk 1, manufactured in august 1940 by hawker aircraft ltd at kingston. Royal air force volunteer reserve officers 19391945 c. Raf pilot george barclay kept a diary detailing his daytoday life during the battle of britain. His majesty has also been graciously pleased to give orders for the publication of the names of the following officers and airmen who have been mentioned in despatches by air officers commandinginchief. Your name appeared in the new years honours list as having been mentioned in despatches by the air officer commandinginchief bomber command. In february 1942, ac2 scott became the first raf regiment gunner to be involved in the rescue of aircrew from a crashed aircraft, when he rescued the crew of an aircraft that had crashed near grantham, for which he was awarded a mention in despatches.